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About thirty million UK adults have a credit
card; many of us have two or more. They are an extremely convenient
way to enjoy interest-free credit, assuming you pay off your bill
in full every month. If you don't, you may be on the receiving
end of crippling annual interest rates of 18% or more. Store cards
are an even bigger rip off, with rates of up to 32% a year, so
cut them up and transfer your balances today!
Sadly, it's existing cardholders, not new customers, who are
paying the most and getting the least out of their plastic. The
credit-card market has become fiercely competitive in recent
years: now there are over sixty cards charging no interest on
purchases for up to nine months. No doubt we'll soon see the
first card that doesn't charge interest for the first twelve
months.
If you're paying interest on your cards, shift your balance(s)
to one of the above cards. All of these cards charge no interest
on purchases for an introductory period, which means that you
don't even need to have any outstanding card balances to save
money. By putting all of your spending onto one of these cards,
you could defer your living expenses for up to nine months, while
saving the money to earn more interest. Brilliant!
And now some tips on making the most
of your plastic and avoiding the everyday pitfalls:
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- If you pay off your bill in full without fail,
postpone any major transactions until just
after your latest statement has been generated.
By timing your transactions in this way, you can
enjoy up to 59 days' interest-free credit
on all your big bills.
- With cashback cards, full-payers can earn
as they spend. If you spend, say, £5,000
a year on a cashback card, you could receive
a yearly cheque for up to £50. The
American Express Blue and Morgan Stanley
Cashback Bonus cards both operate attractive
cashback schemes.
- If you can only afford to pay your minimum
monthly repayments each month, you'll hardly
chip away at your debt at all. In fact,
paying the minimum each month means that
a debt of just £1,600
could take a staggering 44 years to clear!
You're better off setting up a standing order
that comes out of your account on payday
for, say, 4% of your debt. This way, you
will pay off your debt in less than three
years.
- Card issuers love to charge us for every
little slip-up. You'll be fined around £25
for exceeding your credit limit, making late
payments or having payments returned unpaid,
so make sure you behave yourself!
- Payment protection insurance pays off your
balance if you die and meets your monthly
repayments if you are unable to work because of
accident, sickness or unemployment. Sadly, this
cover is so massively overpriced that it's a no-no
for most cardholders. Put aside some rainy-day
money in an easy-access savings account instead.
- Card protection plans provide assistance
to borrowers whose cards are lost or stolen,
in return for annual fees of around £15.
One phone call and all your cards will be
cancelled and re-ordered, plus any fraudulent
spending on your card will be refunded. However,
we give these schemes the thumbs down, because
you are only liable for the first £50
of bogus transactions charged to your card
- and card issuers will usually waive this
liability.
- Watch out for credit-card cheques: before
using them, check to make sure that they
attract 0% interest without any charges.
Get it wrong, and you could be paying interest
on these transactions at the full standard
interest rate, plus a processing fee of £25
or more!
- Don't withdraw cash on credit cards via
a cashpoint or over the counter. Otherwise,
you could pay up to 3% on top, with a minimum
of, say, £5
- which is a horribly expensive way to withdraw £50!
What's more, you'll pay interest at the full
whack from day one, so stick to withdrawing
cash on your debit card.
- If you plan to use your card abroad, check
the overseas charges, or you could be in
for a shock. Most card issuers charge a 'foreign
usage loading' of 2.75%, plus a further 2%
for using a foreign cashpoint. Nationwide BS doesn't
impose this loading, plus its cash withdrawal
fee is a competitive 1% (rising to 1.25%
in June).
- Many cards offer free additional benefits,
such as:
- extended warranties on household
appliances
- online fraud and Internet
delivery protection
- price protection (get a refund
if the price of goods
you buy is reduced later)
- purchase protection (reclaim
the cost of lost, stolen
or damaged goods)
- travel accident insurance
(pays out a lump sum
if you die or are seriously injured
during a trip).
Just make sure that you don't pay extra
for these benefits - and make use of them
whenever you can!
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Extract from The
Money Report details correct as of June 2004 |